List of Articles related to Supreme Court of India
Eligibility of President| High GK Questions| GK Point in English| Offline - GK Quiz| Constitution Quiz Competition
Dear aspirants, the Supreme Court of India
was inaugurated on January 28, 1950. It succeeded the Federal Court of India
and established under the Government of India Act, 1935. Articles from 124 to
147 in Part V of the constitution deal with the organization, independence,
jurisdiction, powers procedures of the Supreme Court. At present Supreme Court
has 31 judges including the Chief Justice of India.
Articles Related to Supreme Court at a Glance
1. Article No.124
Subject matter:-Establishment and
Constitution of Supreme Court
2. Article No.125
Subject matter:-Salaries,
etc.,of Judges
3. Article No.126
Subject
matter:-Appointment of acting Chief Justice
4. Article No. 127
Subject matter:-Appointment of ad hoc
Judges
5. Article No. 128
Subject
matter:-Attendance of retired Judges at sittings of the Supreme Court
6. Article No. 129
Subject matter:-Supreme
Court to be a court of record
7. Article No. 130
Subject matter:-Seat of Supreme Court
8. Article No.131
Subject matter:-Original
jurisdiction of the Supreme Court
9. Article No.131A
Subject matter:-Exclusive
jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in regard to questions as to constitutional
validity of Central Laws (Repealed)
10. Article No.132
Subject matter:-Appellate jurisdiction
of Supreme Court in appeals from High Courts in certain cases
11. Article No.133
Subject matter:-Appellate jurisdiction
of Supreme Court in appeals from High Courts in regard to civil matters
12. Article No.134
Subject matter:-Appellate jurisdiction
of Supreme Court in regard to criminal matters
13. Article No. 134A
Subject matter:-
Certificate for appeal to the Supreme Court
14. Article No.135
Subject matter:-Jurisdiction
and powers of the Federal Court under existing law to be exercisable by the
Supreme Court
15. Article No.136
Subject matter:-Special leave to appeal
by the Supreme Court
16. Article No.137
Subject matter:-Review of
judgments or orders by the Supreme Court
17. Article No.138
Subject
matter:-Enlargement of the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court
18. Article No.139
Subject
matter:-Conferment on the Supreme Court of powers to issue certain writs
19. Article No.139A
Subject matter:-Transfer of certain
cases
20. Article No.140
Subject matter:-Ancillary powers of
Supreme Court
21. Article No.141
Subject matter:-Law
declared by Supreme Court to be binding on all courts
22. Article No.142
Subject
matter:-Enforcement of decrees and orders of Supreme Court and orders as to
discovery, etc.
23. Article No. 143
Subject matter:-Power of President to
consult Supreme Court
24. Article No.144
Subject matter:-Civil and judicial
authorities to act in aid of the Supreme Court
24. Article No. 144A
Subject matter:-Special
provisions as to disposal of questions relating to constitutional validity of
laws (Repealed)
25. Article No. 145
Subject matter:-Rules of court,
etc.
26. Article No. 146
Subject matter:-Officers
and servants and the expenses of the Supreme Court
27. Article No. 147
Subject matter:-Interpretation
Subordinate Courts in India
Dear friends, the
District Courts of India are the district courts of the State governments in
India for every district or for one or more districts together taking into
account the number of cases, population distribution in the district.
They administer justice
in India at a district level. These courts are under administrative control of
the High Court of the State to which the district concerned belongs. The decisions
of District court are subject to the appellate jurisdiction of the High court
of concerned state.
The provisions related to subordinate
courts are provided in the 6th part of the Indian Constitution. Articles 233-237 deal
with the subordinate courts.
Control over Subordinate Courts –
Friends, this is an extension of the
above supervisory and appellate jurisdiction. It states that the High Court can with draw a case pending
before any subordinate court, if it involves the substantial question of law. The case can be disposed of itself or
solve the question of law and return back to the same court.
And in the second case
the opinion tendered by High court would be binding on the subordinate court.
It also deals with matters pertaining to posting promotion, grant of leave,
transfer and discipline of the members there in.
The High court has complete authority
and control over its officers and employees. In this regard it appoints
officers and servants to be made by Chief Justice or such other judge of High
Court as the Chief Justice may direct. However the Governor of the state may by
rule require that in such cases as may be specified in the rule no person not
already attached to the court shall be appointed to any office connected with
the court except after the consultation with the state public service
commission. The subordinate courts include the District Judges, Judges of the
city civil courts, Metropolitan magistrates and members of the judicial service
of the state.
Appointment of the District Judges as per Article 233
1- Appointments and promotion of district
judges in any state shall be made by the Governor of the state in consultation
with the high court exercising jurisdiction in relation to such state.
2- A person not already in the service of
the Union or of the state shall only be eligible to be appoint a district judge
if he has been for not less than 7 years an advocate or a pleader and is
recommended by the high court for appointment.
The Control over
subordinate courts is the collective and individual responsibility of the High
Court as it is the head of the judiciary in the state and has got
administrative control over the subordinate courts in respect of certain
matters.
List of Articles Related To Parliament of India
Friends, the Parliament of India is comprises of Lok Sabha,
Rajya Sabha and President of India. The President of India is not a member of
either house of parliament. So he/she does not sit in the parliament to attend
its meetings. Article 79 of the Indian constitution says that India will have a
parliament for making laws to run the democratic set up of the country. Article
79 to 122 in part V of the constitution of India deal with the organization,
privileges and powers and so on of the parliament.
Article No.
|
Subject-matter
|
General
|
|
79
|
Constitution of Parliament
|
80
|
Composition of the Council of States
|
81
|
Composition of the House of the People
|
82
|
Readjustment after each census
|
83
|
Duration of Houses of Parliament
|
84
|
Qualification for membership of Parliament
|
85
|
Sessions of Parliament, prorogation and dissolution
|
86
|
Right of President to address and send messages to Houses
|
87
|
Special address by the President
|
88
|
Rights of Ministers and Attorney-General as respects
Houses
|
Officer of Parliament
|
|
89
|
The Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the Council of States
|
90
|
Vacation and resignation of, and removal from, the office
of Deputy Chairman
|
91
|
Power of the Deputy Chairman or other person to perform
the duties of the office of, or to act as, Chairman
|
92
|
The Chairman or the Deputy Chairman not to preside while a
resolution for his removal from office is under consideration
|
93
|
The Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the House of the People
|
94
|
Vacation and resignation of, and removal from, the offices
of Speaker and Deputy Speaker
|
95
|
Power of the Deputy Speaker or other person to perform the
duties of the office of, or to act as, Speaker
|
96
|
The Speaker or the Deputy Speaker not to preside while a
resolution for his removal from office is under consideration
|
97
|
Salaries and allowances of the Chairman and Deputy
Chairman and the Speaker and Deputy Speaker
|
98
|
Secretariat of Parliament
|
Conduct of Business
|
|
99
|
Oath or affirmation by members
|
100
|
Voting in Houses, power of Houses to act notwithstanding
vacancies and quorum
|
Disqualifications of Members
|
|
101
|
Vacation of seats
|
102
|
Disqualifications for membership
|
103
|
Decision on questions as to disqualifications of members
|
104
|
Penalty for sitting and voting before making oath or
affirmation under article 99 or when not qualified or when disqualified
|
Powers, Privileges and Immunities of
Parliament and its Members
|
|
105
|
Powers, privileges, etc., of the Houses of Parliament and
of the members and committees thereof
|
106
|
Salaries and allowances of members
|
Legislative Procedure
|
|
107
|
Provisions as to introduction and passing of Bills
|
108
|
Joint sitting of both Houses in certain cases
|
109
|
Special procedure in respect of Money Bills
|
110
|
Definition of "Money Bills"
|
111
|
Assent to Bills
|
Procedures in Financial Matters
|
|
112
|
Annual financial statement
|
113
|
Procedure in Parliament with respect to estimates
|
114
|
Appropriation Bills
|
115
|
Supplementary, additional or excess grants
|
116
|
Votes on account, votes of credit and exceptional grants
|
117
|
Special provisions as to financial Bills
|
Procedure Generally
|
|
118
|
Rules of procedure
|
119
|
Regulation by law of procedure in Parliament in relation
to financial business
|
120
|
Language to be used in Parliament
|
121
|
Restriction on discussion in Parliament
|
122
|
Courts not to inquire into proceedings of Parliament
|
Legislative Powers of the President
|
|
123
|
Power of President to promulgate Ordinances during recess
of Parliament
|
Join
our Telegram Channel for latest Govt. Jobs information, Results and Previous
Question Papers
Click here for General Knowledge & Previous Question Papers
E Book on Indian Constitution for all Exams
| |
| E Book on Indian Constitution Part and Amendment Act 1 to 395 | |
E BOOK on Indian Constitution Details
| |
Indian Constitution-General Knowledge Questions and Answers
| |
5000 General Knowledge Objective Practice Questions and Answers
| |
Vice President of India Selection Process
|
Connect With Us