Guys, discover the complete list of Indian award winners who became the first in history across sports, art, literature, politics, education & social work.
About India – Indian Award Winners General Knowledge
Introduction: Why General Knowledge About India and Award Winners Matters
General Knowledge (GK) about India and Indian Award Winners is one of the
most asked topics in competitive exams, interviews, and quizzes. From the first
Bharat Ratna awardee to the latest Nobel Prize winner from
India, knowing these facts makes you stand out.
List
of First Indian Award Winners – General Knowledge for Exams
In Literature and Arts
- First Indian
Nobel Prize Winner in Literature –
Rabindranath Tagore (1913).
- First
Jnanpith Award Winner – G. Sankara Kurup (1965).
In Politics
and Social Work
- First Indian
woman Bharat Ratna awardee – Indira Gandhi (1971).
- First Indian
to get Ramon Magsaysay Award – Vinoba
Bhave (1958).
In Sports
- First Olympic
medal – K.D. Jadhav (1952, Wrestling).
- First Olympic
Gold (Individual) – Abhinav Bindra (2008,
Shooting).
- First Indian
woman Olympic medalist – Karnam Malleswari
(2000, Weightlifting).
In Science and Education
- First Indian
Nobel Prize in Science – C.V. Raman (1930,
Physics).
- First Indian
woman scientist to win Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award
– Asima Chatterjee (1961).
Indian Film Awards and International Recognition
- First Indian
to win Oscar – Bhanu Athaiya (Gandhi,
1983).
- First Indian
musician to win Oscar – A.R. Rahman (Slumdog
Millionaire, 2009).
- First Indian
film at Cannes to win Grand Prix – Neecha
Nagar (1946).
- Latest Oscar
for India – The Elephant Whisperers (2023, Best
Documentary Short).
Why Learn
Indian Award Winners General Knowledge?
Helps in Competitive Exams (UPSC, SSC, Railways, Banking, Defence). Useful for Interviews & Quizzes. Increases cultural awareness and confidence.
List of First Indian Award Winners in Art, Education, Politics,
Sports & Social Work
Indian Award Winners – First in Various Categories (Q&A)
Bharat Ratna (India’s Highest Civilian Award)
Q1. Who was the first recipient of the Bharat Ratna Award?
A1. Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, along with C. Rajagopalachari and Dr. C. V. Raman in 1954.
Nobel Prize
Q2. Who was the first Indian to win a Nobel Prize?
A2. Rabindranath Tagore, in 1913 for Literature (Gitanjali).
Q3. Who was the first Indian woman to win a Nobel Prize?
A3. Mother Teresa in 1979 (Peace Prize).
Magsaysay Award
Q4. Who was the first Indian to receive the Ramon Magsaysay Award?
A4. Vinoba Bhave in 1958 for Social Leadership.
Oscar (Academy Award)
Q5. Who was the first Indian to win an Oscar Award?
A5. Bhanu Athaiya, for Best Costume Design in the film Gandhi (1983).
Q6. Who was the first Indian to win an Oscar for music?
A6. A. R. Rahman, for Slumdog Millionaire (2009).
Booker Prize
Q7. Who was the first Indian to win the Booker Prize?
A7. Arundhati Roy, for The God of Small Things in 1997.
Olympic Games
Q8. Who was the first Indian to win an individual Olympic medal?
A8. K. D. Jadhav, Bronze in Wrestling, Helsinki Olympics, 1952.
Q9. Who was the first Indian woman to win an Olympic medal?
A9. Karnam Malleswari, Bronze in Weightlifting, Sydney Olympics, 2000.
Q10. Who was the first Indian to win an individual Olympic Gold Medal?
A10. Abhinav Bindra, in Shooting (Beijing Olympics, 2008).
Miss World / Miss Universe
Q11. Who was the first Indian woman to win the Miss World title?
A11. Reita Faria, in 1966.
Q12. Who was the first Indian woman to win the Miss Universe title?
A12. Sushmita Sen, in 1994.
Jnanpith Award (Literature)
Q13. Who was the first recipient of the Jnanpith Award?
A13. G. Sankara Kurup, in 1965 for Malayalam Literature.
Filmfare Awards
Q14. Who was the first winner of the Filmfare Best Actor Award?
A14. Dilip Kumar, for the film Daag (1954).
Q15. Who was the first winner of the Filmfare Best Actress Award?
A15. Meena Kumari, for the film Baiju Bawra (1954).
Other Important Firsts
Q16. Who was the first Indian to win the Sahitya Akademi Award?
A16. Makhanlal Chaturvedi, in 1955 for Hindi poetry Him Tarangini.
Q17. Who was the first Indian to win the International Booker Prize (as co-winner)?
A17. Geetanjali Shree (author) and Daisy Rockwell (translator), in 2022 for Tomb of Sand.
Q18. Who was the first Indian woman to win the Ashoka Chakra?
A18. Neerja Bhanot (posthumously), 1987.
Q251. Who was the first Indian woman to win a medal at Asian Games?
A251. Santhi Soundarajan (2006, Silver in Athletics; though later stripped).
Q252. Who was
the first Indian woman to win a medal at Asian Games officially?
A252. Kamaljeet Sandhu (1970, Gold in 400m).
Q253. Who was
the first Indian to win a medal at Asian Para Games?
A253. Jagseer Singh (2010, Athletics).
Q254. Who was
the first Indian woman wrestler to win Olympic medal?
A254. Sakshi Malik (2016, Bronze).
Q255. Who was
the first Indian female boxer to win Olympic medal?
A255. Mary Kom (2012, Bronze).
Q256. Who was
the first Indian tennis player to win Grand Slam title?
A256. Mahesh Bhupathi (1997, French Open Mixed Doubles).
Q257. Who was
the first Indian woman tennis player to win Grand Slam title?
A257. Sania Mirza (2009, Australian Open Mixed Doubles).
Q258. Who was
the first Indian badminton player to reach World No. 1
ranking?
A258. Saina Nehwal (2015).
Q259. Who was
the first Indian man to reach World No. 1 ranking in
badminton?
A259. Kidambi Srikanth (2018).
Q260. Who was
the first Indian cricketer to win ICC Cricketer of the Year Award?
A260. Rahul Dravid (2004).
Cinema &
Entertainment – More Firsts
Q261. Who was
the first Indian actress to win National Award for Best Actress?
A261. Nargis (*Raat Aur Din*, 1968).
Q262. Who was
the first Indian actor to win National Award for Best Actor?
A262. Uttam Kumar (*Chiriyakhana* and *Anthony Firingee*, 1967).
Q263. Who was
the first Indian director to win National Award for Best Director?
A263. Satyajit Ray (*Pather Panchali*, 1955).
Q264. Who was
the first Indian to win Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award?
A264. Naushad Ali (1991).
Q265. Who was
the first Indian actress to receive Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award?
A265. Lata Mangeshkar (1993).
Q266. Who was
the first Indian film to win Palme d'Or at Cannes?
A266. *Neecha Nagar* (1946).
Q267. Who was
the first Indian actress to serve as a jury member at Cannes?
A267. Aishwarya Rai (2003).
Q268. Who was
the first Indian film to win Golden Lion at Venice?
A268. *Court* (2014 nomination, official winner → *Monsoon Wedding* special mention). (India hasn’t won Golden Lion yet.)
Q269. Who was
the first Indian documentary to win Oscar?
A269. *Period: End of Sentence* (2019, produced by Indian Guneet Monga).
Q270. Who was
the first Indian actress to be nominated for BAFTA?
A270.
Sharmila Tagore (not official); confirmed →
Suraiya (not nominated). (Correct: Deepika Padukone not yet. Need confirmation:
likely none.)
Politics & Governance
Q271. Who was
the first Indian woman to receive Bharat Ratna?
A271. Indira Gandhi (1971).
Q272. Who was
the first Indian economist to receive Bharat Ratna?
A272. Amartya Sen (1999).
Q273. Who was
the first Indian industrialist to receive Bharat Ratna?
A273. J. R. D. Tata (1992).
Q274. Who was
the first Indian woman to win Ramon Magsaysay Award?
A274. Mother Teresa (1962).
Q275. Who was
the first Indian President to receive Bharat Ratna before becoming President?
A275. Dr. S. Radhakrishnan (1954).
Q276. Who was
the first Indian to win Lenin Peace Prize?
A276. Saifuddin Kitchlew (1952).
Q277. Who was
the first Indian woman to win Lenin Peace Prize?
A277. Aruna Asaf Ali (1964).
Q278. Who was
the first Indian to receive Nishan-e-Pakistan (Pakistan’s highest civilian
award)?
A278. Morarji Desai (1990).
Q279. Who was
the first Indian to receive Order of the British Empire (OBE)?
A279. Rabindranath Tagore (1915, later returned in protest).
Q280. Who was
the first Indian woman to get Ashoka Chakra (highest peacetime gallantry
award)?
A280. Neerja
Bhanot (1987, posthumous).
Science & Education – Additions
Q281. Who was
the first Indian woman to receive Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award?
A281. Asima Chatterjee (1961, Chemistry).
Q282. Who was
the first Indian to receive Turing Award (Nobel in Computer Science)?
A282. None yet (Indian-American → Raj Reddy, 1994).
Q283. Who was
the first Indian to win Abel Prize (Mathematics)?
A283. None yet.
Q284. Who was
the first Indian woman scientist to win L’Oréal-UNESCO Women in Science Award?
A284. Dr. Shubha Tole (2004).
Q285. Who was
the first Indian to win Shaw Prize (Astronomy)?
A285. Rashid Sunyaev (Indian-origin, shared 2008).
Q286. Who was
the first Indian scientist to receive Bharat Ratna?
A286. C. V. Raman (1954).
Q287. Who was
the first Indian mathematician to win Fields Medal (equivalent of Nobel)?
A287. None yet (closest: Manjul Bhargava, Indian-American, 2014).
Q288. Who was
the first Indian woman to receive Padma Vibhushan for Science?
A288. Asima Chatterjee (1977).
Q289. Who was
the first Indian astronaut to win Ashoka Chakra?
A289. Rakesh Sharma (1984, post-space mission).
Q290. Who was
the first Indian to receive Légion d'honneur (France’s highest award)?
A290. Rabindranath Tagore (1926).
Miscellaneous
& Rare Firsts
Q291. Who was
the first Indian to win Templeton Prize?
A291. Mother Teresa (1973).
Q292. Who was
the first Indian woman to win Templeton Prize?
A292. Mother Teresa (1973).
Q293. Who was
the first Indian to receive United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights?
A293. Mother Teresa (1971).
Q294. Who was
the first Indian to win Global Teacher Prize?
A294. Ranjitsinh Disale (2020).
Q295. Who was
the first Indian to receive UNESCO Peace Prize?
A295. Rajiv Gandhi (1986).
Q296. Who was
the first Indian to get Indira Gandhi Peace Prize?
A296. Parliamentarians for Global Action (1986).
Q297. Who was
the first Indian to receive International Gandhi Peace Prize individually?
A297. Julius Nyerere of Tanzania (1995; first Indian recipient → ISRO, 2014).
Q298. Who was
the first Indian to receive International Booker Prize?
A298. Arundhati Roy (1997, Booker), Geetanjali Shree (2022, International Booker).
Q299. Who was
the first Indian to receive Right Livelihood Award?
A299. Ela Bhatt (1984).
Q300. Who was
the first Indian woman to receive Right Livelihood Award?
A300. Ela
Bhatt (1984).
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